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Table of Contents

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

FORM 10-Q

     QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the quarterly period ended June 30, 2023

OR

     TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the transition period from              to

Commission file number: 001-39085

HBT Financial, Inc.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

Delaware

37-1117216

(State or other jurisdiction of

incorporation or organization)

(I.R.S. Employer

Identification No.)

401 North Hershey Rd

Bloomington, Illinois 61704

(888) 897-2276

(Address of principal executive offices,
including zip code)

(Registrant’s telephone number,
including area code)

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

Title of each class

Trading Symbol(s)

Name of each exchange on which registered

Common Stock, par value $0.01 per share

HBT

The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.    Yes      No  

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files).    Yes      No  

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

Large accelerated filer

Accelerated filer

Non-accelerated filer

Smaller reporting company

Emerging growth company

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).    Yes      No  

As of July 24, 2023, there were 31,846,236 shares outstanding of the registrant’s common stock, $0.01 par value.

 

Table of Contents

TABLE OF CONTENTS
HBT Financial, Inc.

    

Page

PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION

3

Item 1.

Consolidated Financial Statements

3

Consolidated Balance Sheets

3

Consolidated Statements of Income

4

Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Loss)

5

Consolidated Statement of Changes in Stockholders’ Equity

6

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

8

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

10

Item 2.

Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

60

Item 3.

Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk

91

Item 4.

Controls and Procedures

92

PART II. OTHER INFORMATION

93

Item 1.

Legal Proceedings

93

Item 1A.

Risk Factors

93

Item 2.

Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

93

Item 3.

Defaults Upon Senior Securities

93

Item 4.

Mine Safety Disclosures

93

Item 5.

Other Information

94

Item 6.

Exhibits

94

Table of Contents

CAUTIONARY NOTE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

Certain statements contained in this quarterly report are forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements may include statements relating to our plans, strategies and expectations, the economic impact of the COVID-19 pandemic and our future financial results, near-term loan growth, net interest margin, mortgage banking profits, wealth management fees, expenses, asset quality, capital levels, continued earnings, and liquidity. Forward-looking statements are generally identifiable by use of the words "believe," "may," "will," "should," "could," "expect," "estimate," "intend," "anticipate," "project," "plan" or similar expressions. Forward-looking statements are frequently based on assumptions that may or may not materialize and are subject to numerous uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from those anticipated in the forward-looking statements. Factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from the results anticipated or projected and which could materially and adversely affect our operating results, financial condition or prospects include, but are not limited to:

the strength of the local, state, national and international economies (including effects of inflationary pressures and supply chain constraints);
the economic impact of any future terrorist threats and attacks, widespread disease or pandemics (including the COVID-19 pandemic in the United States), acts of war or other threats thereof (including the Russian invasion of Ukraine), or other adverse external events that could cause economic deterioration or instability in credit markets, and the response of the local, state and national governments to any such adverse external events;
changes in accounting policies and practices, as may be adopted by state and federal regulatory agencies, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (the “FASB”) or the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (including the Company’s adoption of the current expected credit losses (“CECL”) methodology);
changes in state and federal laws, regulations and governmental policies concerning the Company’s general business and any changes in response to the recent failures of other banks;
changes in interest rates and prepayment rates of the Company’s assets (including the impact of LIBOR phase-out);
increased competition in the financial services sector, including from non-bank competitors such as credit unions and “fintech” companies, and the inability to attract new customers;
changes in technology and the ability to develop and maintain secure and reliable electronic systems;
unexpected results of acquisitions, which may include failure to realize the anticipated benefits of acquisitions and the possibility that transaction costs may be greater than anticipated;
the loss of key executives or employees;
changes in consumer spending;
unexpected outcomes of existing or new litigation involving the Company;
the economic impact of exceptional weather occurrences such as tornadoes, floods and blizzards;
fluctuations in the value of securities held in our securities portfolio;
concentrations within our loan portfolio, large loans to certain borrowers, and large deposits from certain clients;
the concentration of large deposits from certain clients who have balances above current FDIC insurance limits and may withdraw deposits to diversify their exposure;
the level of non-performing assets on our balance sheets;
interruptions involving our information technology and communications systems or third-party servicers;
breaches or failures of our information security controls or cybersecurity-related incidents;
our asset quality and any loan charge-offs;
the composition of our loan portfolio;
the effects of changes in interest rates on our net interest income, net interest margin, our investments, our loan originations, and our modeling estimates relating to interest rate changes;
our access to sources of liquidity and capital to address our liquidity needs;
our inability to receive dividends from the Bank, pay dividends to our common stockholders or satisfy obligations as they become due;
the effects of problems encountered by other financial institutions;
our ability to achieve organic loan and deposit growth and the composition of such growth;
our ability to successfully develop and commercialize new or enhanced products and services;
current and future business, economic and market conditions in the United States (“U.S.”) generally or in the States of Illinois and Iowa in particular;
the geographic concentration of our operations in the States of Illinois and Iowa;

1

Table of Contents

our ability to attract and retain customer deposits;
our ability to maintain the Bank’s reputation;
possible impairment of our goodwill and other intangible assets;
our prior status as an S corporation;
possible changes in trade, monetary and fiscal policies of, and other activities undertaken by, governments, agencies, central banks and similar organizations;
the effectiveness of our risk management and internal disclosure controls and procedures;
market perceptions associated with certain aspects of our business;
our ability to meet our obligations as a public company, including our obligations under Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002;
damage to our reputation from any of the factors described above;
our success at managing the risks involved in the foregoing items; and
the factors discussed in “Risk Factors”, "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations" or elsewhere in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q and in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2022, filed with the Securities and Exchange (“SEC”) Commission on March 8, 2023.

These risks and uncertainties should be considered in evaluating forward-looking statements and undue reliance should not be placed on such statements. Forward-looking statements speak only as of the date they are made. We do not undertake any obligation to update any forward-looking statement in the future, or to reflect circumstances and events that occur after the date on which the forward-looking statement was made.

2

Table of Contents

PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION

ITEM 1.         CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

HBT FINANCIAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

(dollars in thousands, except per share data)

    

(Unaudited)

   

June 30, 

December 31, 

2023

2022

ASSETS

Cash and due from banks

$

28,044

$

18,970

Interest-bearing deposits with banks

81,764

95,189

Cash and cash equivalents

109,808

114,159

Debt securities available-for-sale, at fair value (allowance for credit losses of $800 at 2023)

822,788

843,524

Debt securities held-to-maturity (fair value of $469,921 at 2023 and $478,801 at 2022)

533,231

541,600

Equity securities with readily determinable fair value

3,152

3,029

Equity securities with no readily determinable fair value

2,275

1,977

Restricted stock, at cost

11,345

7,965

Loans held for sale

8,829

615

Loans, before allowance for credit losses

3,244,655

2,620,253

Allowance for credit losses

(37,814)

(25,333)

Loans, net of allowance for credit losses

3,206,841

2,594,920

Bank owned life insurance

23,594

7,557

Bank premises and equipment, net

65,029

50,469

Bank premises held for sale

35

235

Foreclosed assets

3,080

3,030

Goodwill

59,876

29,322

Intangible assets, net

22,122

1,070

Mortgage servicing rights, at fair value

20,133

10,147

Investments in unconsolidated subsidiaries

1,614

1,165

Accrued interest receivable

19,900

19,506

Other assets

62,158

56,444

Total assets

$

4,975,810

$

4,286,734

LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY

Liabilities

Deposits:

Noninterest-bearing

$

1,125,823

$

994,954

Interest-bearing

3,038,700

2,592,070

Total deposits

4,164,523

3,587,024

Securities sold under agreements to repurchase

38,729

43,081

Federal Home Loan Bank advances

177,572

160,000

Subordinated notes

39,435

39,395

Junior subordinated debentures issued to capital trusts

52,760

37,780

Other liabilities

51,939

45,822

Total liabilities

4,524,958

3,913,102

COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES (Note 15)

Stockholders' Equity

Preferred stock, $0.01 par value; 25,000,000 shares authorized; none issued or outstanding

Common stock, $0.01 par value; 125,000,000 shares authorized; shares issued of 32,730,698 at 2023 and 29,308,491 at 2022; shares outstanding of 31,865,868 at 2023 and 28,752,626 at 2022

327

293

Surplus

294,875

222,783

Retained earnings

241,777

232,004

Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)

(70,662)

(71,759)

Treasury stock at cost, 864,830 shares at 2023 and 555,865 at 2022

(15,465)

(9,689)

Total stockholders’ equity

450,852

373,632

Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity

$

4,975,810

$

4,286,734

See accompanying Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)

3

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HBT FINANCIAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME

(Unaudited)

Three Months Ended June 30, 

Six Months Ended June 30, 

2023

    

2022

    

2023

    

2022

INTEREST AND DIVIDEND INCOME

(dollars in thousands, except per share data)

Loans, including fees:

Taxable

$

47,149

$

27,843

$

89,308

$

54,649

Federally tax exempt

1,040

679

1,992

1,341

Securities:

Taxable

6,518

5,663

13,134

10,312

Federally tax exempt

1,162

1,138

2,359

2,178

Interest-bearing deposits in bank

781

420

1,520

579

Other interest and dividend income

118

14

234

33

Total interest and dividend income

56,768

35,757

108,547

69,092

INTEREST EXPENSE

Deposits

4,323

506

6,697

1,075

Securities sold under agreements to repurchase

34

8

72

17

Borrowings

2,189

1

3,486

2

Subordinated notes

469

469

939

939

Junior subordinated debentures issued to capital trusts

881

400

1,644

758

Total interest expense

7,896

1,384

12,838

2,791

Net interest income

48,872

34,373

95,709

66,301

PROVISION FOR CREDIT LOSSES

(230)

145

5,980

(439)

Net interest income after provision for credit losses

49,102

34,228

89,729

66,740

NONINTEREST INCOME

Card income

2,905

2,714

5,563

5,118

Wealth management fees

2,279

2,322

4,617

4,611

Service charges on deposit accounts

1,919

1,792

3,790

3,444

Mortgage servicing

1,254

661

2,353

1,319

Mortgage servicing rights fair value adjustment

141

366

(483)

2,095

Gains on sale of mortgage loans

373

326

649

913

Realized gains (losses) on sales of securities

(1,007)

Unrealized gains (losses) on equity securities

7

(153)

(15)

(340)

Gains (losses) on foreclosed assets

(97)

(7)

(107)

33

Gains (losses) on other assets

109

(43)

109

150

Income on bank owned life insurance

147

41

262

81

Other noninterest income

877

532

1,620

1,170

Total noninterest income

9,914

8,551

17,351

18,594

NONINTEREST EXPENSE

Salaries

16,660

12,936

36,071

25,737

Employee benefits

2,707

1,984

5,042

4,428

Occupancy of bank premises

2,785

1,741

4,887

3,801

Furniture and equipment

809

623

1,468

1,175

Data processing

2,883

1,990

7,206

3,643

Marketing and customer relations

1,359

1,205

2,195

2,056

Amortization of intangible assets

720

245

1,230

490

FDIC insurance

630

298

1,193

586

Loan collection and servicing

348

278

626

435

Foreclosed assets

97

31

158

163

Other noninterest expense

4,975

2,511

9,830

5,485

Total noninterest expense

33,973

23,842

69,906

47,999

INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAX EXPENSE

25,043

18,937

37,174

37,335

INCOME TAX EXPENSE

6,570

4,852

9,493

9,646

NET INCOME

$

18,473

$

14,085

$

27,681

$

27,689

EARNINGS PER SHARE - BASIC

$

0.58

$

0.49

$

0.88

$

0.96

EARNINGS PER SHARE - DILUTED

$

0.58

$

0.49

$

0.88

$

0.95

WEIGHTED AVERAGE SHARES OF COMMON STOCK OUTSTANDING

31,980,133

28,891,202

31,481,439

28,938,634

See accompanying Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)

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HBT FINANCIAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS)

(Unaudited)

Three Months Ended June 30, 

Six Months Ended June 30, 

2023

    

2022

    

2023

    

2022

(dollars in thousands)

NET INCOME

$

18,473

$

14,085

$

27,681

$

27,689

OTHER COMPREHENSIVE (LOSS) INCOME

Unrealized (losses) on debt securities available-for-sale

(12,638)

(24,151)

(1,195)

(77,573)

Reclassification adjustment for losses on securities available-for-sale realized in income

200

1,807

Reclassification adjustment for amortization of net unrealized losses on debt securities transferred to held-to-maturity

475

549

965

730

Unrealized gains on derivative instruments

201

149

161

743

Reclassification adjustment for net settlements on derivative instruments

(109)

67

(203)

163

Total other comprehensive (loss) income, before tax

(11,871)

(23,386)

1,535

(75,937)

Income tax (benefit) expense

(3,384)

(6,666)

438

(21,646)

Total other comprehensive (loss) income

(8,487)

(16,720)

1,097

(54,291)

TOTAL COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS)

$

9,986

$

(2,635)

$

28,778

$

(26,602)

See accompanying Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)

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HBT FINANCIAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY

(Unaudited)

Accumulated

Common Stock

Other

Total

Shares

Retained

Comprehensive

Treasury

Stockholders’

    

Outstanding

    

Amount

    

Surplus

    

Earnings

    

Income (Loss)

    

Stock

    

Equity

(dollars in thousands, except per share data)

Balance, March 31, 2023

32,095,370

$

327

$

294,441

$

228,782

$

(62,175)

$

(11,277)

$

450,098

Net income

18,473

18,473

Other comprehensive loss

(8,487)

(8,487)

Stock-based compensation

434

434

Repurchase of common stock

(229,502)

(4,188)

(4,188)

Cash dividends and dividend equivalents ($0.17 per share)

(5,478)

(5,478)

Balance, June 30, 2023

31,865,868

$

327

$

294,875

$

241,777

$

(70,662)

$

(15,465)

$

450,852

Balance, March 31, 2022

28,967,943

$

293

$

221,735

$

203,076

$

(36,100)

$

(5,849)

$

383,155

Net income

14,085

14,085

Other comprehensive loss